A Level IGCSE AP SAT

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A Level IGCSE AP SAT

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AP Chemistry

Chapters

1.1 Moles And Molar Mass

1.2 Mass Spectra Of Elements

1.3 Elemental Composition Of Pure Substances

1.4 Composition Of Mixtures

1.5 Atomic Structure And Electron Configuration

1.6 Photoelectron Spectroscopy

1.7 Periodic Trends

1.8 Valence Electrons And Ionic Compounds

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2.1 Types Of Chemical Bonds

2.2 Intramolecular Force And Potential Energy

2.3 Structure Of Ionic Solids

2.4 Structure Of Metals And Alloys

2.5 Lewis Diagrams

2.6 Resonance And Formal Charge

2.7 Vsepr And Hybridization

Practice whole chapter

3.1 Intermolecular And Interparticle Forces

3.2 Properties Of Solids

3.3 Solids Liquids And Gases

3.4 Ideal Gas Law

3.5 Kinetic Molecular Theory

3.6 Deviation From Ideal Gas Law

3.7 Solutions And Mixtures

3.8 Representations Of Solutions

3.9 Separation Of Solutions And Mixtures

3.10 Solubility

3.11 Spectroscopy And The Electromagnetic Spectrum

3.12 Properties Of Photons

3.13 Beer Lambert Law

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4.1 Introduction For Reactions

4.2 Net Ionic Equations

4.3 Representations Of Reactions

4.4 Physical And Chemical Changes

4.5 Stoichiometry

4.6 Introduction To Titration

4.7 Types Of Chemical Reactions

4.8 Introduction To Acid Base Reactions

4.9 Oxidation Reduction Redox Reactions

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5.1 Reaction Rates

5.2 Introduction To Rate Law

5.3 Concentration Changes Over Time

5.4 Elementary Reactions

5.5 Collision Model

5.6 Reaction Energy Profile

5.7 Introduction To Reaction Mechanisms

5.8 Reaction Mechanism And Rate Law

5.9 Pre Equilibrium Approximation

5.10 Multistep Reaction Energy Profile

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6.1 Endothermic And Exothermic Processes

6.2 Energy Diagrams

6.3 Heat Transfer And Thermal Equilibrium

6.4 Heat Capacity And Calorimetry

6.5 Energy Of Phase Changes

6.6 Introduction To Enthalpy Of Reaction

6.7 Bond Enthalpies

6.8 Enthalpy Of Formation

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7.1 Introduction To Equilibrium

7.2 Direction Of Reversible Reactions

7.3 Reaction Quotient And Equilibrium Constant

7.4 Calculating The Equilibrium Constant

7.5 Magnitude Of The Equilibrium Constant

7.6 Properties Of The Equilibrium Constant

7.7 Calculating Equilibrium Concentrations

7.8 Representations Of Equilibrium

7.9 Introduction To Le Châtelier's Principle

7.10 Reaction Quotient And Le Châtelier's Principle

7.11 Introduction To Solubility Equilibria

7.12 Common Ion Effect

Practice whole chapter

8.1 Introduction To Acids And Bases

8.2 Ph And Poh Of Strong Acids And Bases

8.3 Weak Acid And Base Equilibria

8.4 Acid Base Reactions And Buffers

8.5 Acid Base Titrations

8.6 Molecular Structure Of Acids And Bases

8.8 Properties Of Buffers

8.9 Henderson Hasselbalch Equation

8.10 Buffer Capacity

8.11 Ph And Solubility

Practice whole chapter

9.1 Introduction To Entropy

9.2 Absolute Entropy And Entropy Change

9.3 Gibbs Free Energy And Thermodynamic Favorability

9.4 Thermodynamic And Kinetic Control

9.5 Free Energy And Equilibrium

9.6 Free Energy Of Dissolution

9.7 Coupled Reactions

9.8 Galvanic Voltaic And Electrolytic Cells

9.9 Cell Potential And Free Energy

9.10 Cell Potential Under Nonstandard Conditions

9.11 Electrolysis And Faradays Law

Practice whole chapter

Study this topic

Notes
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Chapter 1 is free in every subject — Premium opens the rest.

AP Chemistry

Chapters

1.1 Moles And Molar Mass

1.2 Mass Spectra Of Elements

1.3 Elemental Composition Of Pure Substances

1.4 Composition Of Mixtures

1.5 Atomic Structure And Electron Configuration

1.6 Photoelectron Spectroscopy

1.7 Periodic Trends

1.8 Valence Electrons And Ionic Compounds

Practice whole chapter

2.1 Types Of Chemical Bonds

2.2 Intramolecular Force And Potential Energy

2.3 Structure Of Ionic Solids

2.4 Structure Of Metals And Alloys

2.5 Lewis Diagrams

2.6 Resonance And Formal Charge

2.7 Vsepr And Hybridization

Practice whole chapter

3.1 Intermolecular And Interparticle Forces

3.2 Properties Of Solids

3.3 Solids Liquids And Gases

3.4 Ideal Gas Law

3.5 Kinetic Molecular Theory

3.6 Deviation From Ideal Gas Law

3.7 Solutions And Mixtures

3.8 Representations Of Solutions

3.9 Separation Of Solutions And Mixtures

3.10 Solubility

3.11 Spectroscopy And The Electromagnetic Spectrum

3.12 Properties Of Photons

3.13 Beer Lambert Law

Practice whole chapter

4.1 Introduction For Reactions

4.2 Net Ionic Equations

4.3 Representations Of Reactions

4.4 Physical And Chemical Changes

4.5 Stoichiometry

4.6 Introduction To Titration

4.7 Types Of Chemical Reactions

4.8 Introduction To Acid Base Reactions

4.9 Oxidation Reduction Redox Reactions

Practice whole chapter

5.1 Reaction Rates

5.2 Introduction To Rate Law

5.3 Concentration Changes Over Time

5.4 Elementary Reactions

5.5 Collision Model

5.6 Reaction Energy Profile

5.7 Introduction To Reaction Mechanisms

5.8 Reaction Mechanism And Rate Law

5.9 Pre Equilibrium Approximation

5.10 Multistep Reaction Energy Profile

Practice whole chapter

6.1 Endothermic And Exothermic Processes

6.2 Energy Diagrams

6.3 Heat Transfer And Thermal Equilibrium

6.4 Heat Capacity And Calorimetry

6.5 Energy Of Phase Changes

6.6 Introduction To Enthalpy Of Reaction

6.7 Bond Enthalpies

6.8 Enthalpy Of Formation

Practice whole chapter

7.1 Introduction To Equilibrium

7.2 Direction Of Reversible Reactions

7.3 Reaction Quotient And Equilibrium Constant

7.4 Calculating The Equilibrium Constant

7.5 Magnitude Of The Equilibrium Constant

7.6 Properties Of The Equilibrium Constant

7.7 Calculating Equilibrium Concentrations

7.8 Representations Of Equilibrium

7.9 Introduction To Le Châtelier's Principle

7.10 Reaction Quotient And Le Châtelier's Principle

7.11 Introduction To Solubility Equilibria

7.12 Common Ion Effect

Practice whole chapter

8.1 Introduction To Acids And Bases

8.2 Ph And Poh Of Strong Acids And Bases

8.3 Weak Acid And Base Equilibria

8.4 Acid Base Reactions And Buffers

8.5 Acid Base Titrations

8.6 Molecular Structure Of Acids And Bases

8.8 Properties Of Buffers

8.9 Henderson Hasselbalch Equation

8.10 Buffer Capacity

8.11 Ph And Solubility

Practice whole chapter

9.1 Introduction To Entropy

9.2 Absolute Entropy And Entropy Change

9.3 Gibbs Free Energy And Thermodynamic Favorability

9.4 Thermodynamic And Kinetic Control

9.5 Free Energy And Equilibrium

9.6 Free Energy Of Dissolution

9.7 Coupled Reactions

9.8 Galvanic Voltaic And Electrolytic Cells

9.9 Cell Potential And Free Energy

9.10 Cell Potential Under Nonstandard Conditions

9.11 Electrolysis And Faradays Law

Practice whole chapter

Study this topic

Notes
Questions

Unlock all chapters

Chapter 1 is free in every subject — Premium opens the rest.

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